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Griggstown Farm Market Newsletter October 28, 2009

Wednesday, October 28th, 2009

In-Store Seasonal Produce:

  • Acorn Squash
  • Apples (Cortland, Empire, Golden Delicious, Red Delicious, Winesap)
  • Baby D’Avignon Radishes
  • Butternut Squash
  • Fennel
  • Garlic
  • Leeks
  • Mesclun Mix
  • Mushrooms (Portobello, Crimini, Shiitake)
  • Red & Yellow Onions
  • Red Bliss Potatoes
  • Russet Potatoes
  • Sweet Potatoes
  • Shallots
  • Swiss Chard
  • Yellow Squash

Decorative:

  • Mums
  • Pumpkins
  • Gourds
  • Indian Corn
  • Corn Stalks

Herbs:

  • Parsley
  • Thyme
  • Sage
  • Oregano
  • Dill
  • Cilantro

Poultry of the Week: Griggstown Pheasant

The Common Pheasant (Phasianus colchicus), is a bird in the pheasant family (Phasianidae). It is native to Asia and has been widely introduced elsewhere as a game bird. In parts of its range, namely in places where none of its relatives occur such as in Europe (where it is naturalized), it is simply known as the “pheasant”.  It is a well-known gamebird, among those of more than regional importance perhaps the most widespread and ancient one in the whole world.

The Common Pheasant is one of the world’s most hunted birds; it has been introduced for that purpose to many regions, and is also common on game farms where it is commercially bred. Ring-necked Pheasants in particular are commonly bred and were introduced to many parts of the world; the game farm stock, though no distinct breeds have been developed yet, can be considered semi-domesticated. The Ring-necked Pheasant is the state bird of South Dakota, one of only three US state birds that is not a species native to the United States.

Common Pheasants are native to Asia, their original range extending from between the Black and Caspian Seas to Manchuria, Siberia, Korea, Mainland China and Taiwan. The birds are found in woodland, farmland, scrub and wetlands.  In its natural habitat the Common Pheasant lives in grassland near water with small copses of trees. Extensively cleared farmland is marginal habitat that cannot maintain self-sustaining populations for long.  While Common Pheasants are able short-distance fliers, they prefer to run. If startled however, they can suddenly burst upwards at great speed, with a distinctive “whirring” wing sound and often giving “kok kok kok” calls to alert conspecifics. Their flight speed is only 43-61 kilometres per hour (27 to 38 mph) when cruising but when chased they can fly up to 90 kilometres per hour (60 mph).  Common Pheasants feed solely on the ground but roost in sheltered trees at night. They eat a wide variety of animal and vegetable type-food, like fruit, seeds and leaves as well as a wide range of invertebrates, with small vertebrates like snakes, lizards, small mammals and birds occasionally taken.

(from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Common_Pheasant)

It’s Almost Halloween!

Halloween (also spelled Hallowe’en) is an annual holiday celebrated on October 31. It has roots in the Celtic festival of Samhain and the Christian holy day of All Saints. Halloween has origins in the ancient Celtic festival known as Samhain (pronounced sow-in or sau-an), which is derived from Old Irish and means roughly “summer’s end”.  A similar festival was held by the ancient Britons and is known as Calan Gaeaf (pronounced kalan-geyf). The festival of Samhain celebrates the end of the “lighter half” of the year and beginning of the “darker half”, and is sometimes regarded as the “Celtic New Year”.

The celebration has some elements of a festival of the dead. The ancient Celts believed that the border between this world and the Otherworld became thin on Samhain, allowing spirits (both harmless and harmful) to pass through. The family’s ancestors were honored and invited home whilst harmful spirits were warded off.  It is believed that the need to ward off harmful spirits led to the wearing of costumes and masks. Their purpose was to disguise oneself as a harmful spirit and thus avoid harm.  In Scotland the spirits were impersonated by young men dressed in white with masked, veiled or blackened faces.  Samhain was also a time to take stock of food supplies and slaughter livestock for winter stores.

The Origin of Jack-o’-lantern:

The name jack-o’-lantern can be traced back to the Irish legend of Stingy Jack, a greedy, gambling, hard-drinking old farmer. He tricked the devil into climbing a tree and trapped him by carving a cross into the tree trunk. In revenge, the devil placed a curse on Jack, condemning him to forever wander the earth at night with the only light he had: a candle inside of a hollowed turnip. The carving of pumpkins is associated with Halloween in North America where pumpkins are both readily available and much larger- making them easier to carve than turnips. Many families that celebrate Halloween carve a pumpkin into a frightening or comical face and place it on their doorstep after dark. The American tradition of carving pumpkins preceded the Great Famine period of Irish immigration and was originally associated with harvest time in general, not becoming specifically associated with Halloween until the mid-to-late 1800s.Because the holiday comes in the wake of the annual apple harvest, candy apples (known as toffee apples outside North America), caramel or taffy apples are a common Halloween treat made by rolling whole apples in a sticky sugar syrup, sometimes followed by rolling them in nuts.

(from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Halloween)

Recipes:

Old-Fashioned Candied Apples

Caramel Apples

Homemade Candy Corn

Roast Wild Scottish Pheasant with Swiss Chard and Wild Mushrooms With Sweet Potato-Vanilla Purée

Skewered Pheasant Breast Rolled with Three-Seed Mustard and Sage

Jack Daniel’s Pheasant Braised under Cabbage

Griggstown Farm Market Newsletter October 22, 2009

Thursday, October 22nd, 2009

In-Store Seasonal Produce:

Apples
Fennel
Garlic
Leeks
Leaf & Romaine Lettuce Mix
Mushrooms (Portobello, Crimini, Shiitake)
Red & Yellow Onions
Russet Potatoes
Red Bliss Potatoes
Shallots
Acorn Squash
Butternut Squash
Yellow Squash
Sweet Potatoes
Swiss Chard
Tomatoes
Zucchini

Poultry of the Week: Broad Breasted White TurkeyBroad Breasted White Turkeys Close-Up

The Broad Breasted White is commercially the most widely-used breed of domesticated turkey.

The modern domesticated turkey is descended from one of six subspecies of Wild Turkey, Meleagris gallopavo gallopavo, ancient Mesoamericans having chosen to domesticate this taxon. The Aztecs domesticated the turkey (Mexican Spanish guajolote, from Nahuatl huexolotl) and used it as a major source of protein (meat and eggs), and also employed its feathers extensively for decorative purposes, as did many other Mesoamerican cultures. The turkey was associated with their trickster god Tezcatlipoca, perhaps because of its humorous behavior.  There is also evidence that it is possible the Hopi Indians may have domesticated the turkey even before the Aztecs.

Turkeys were taken to Europe by the Spanish who had found them as a favorite domesticated animal among the Aztecs and other Mesoamerican peoples. After being introduced to Europe many distinct turkey breeds were developed (e.g. Spanish Black, Royal Palm). Turkey was one of the many game species hunted by early American colonists and is thought to have been served at the first Thanksgiving, although there is little evidence to support this claim. In the early 20th century, many advances were made in the breeding of turkeys resulting in varieties such as the Beltsville Small White.

(from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_turkey)

Announcements:

Griggstown Farm Market is Hiring!

Griggstown Farm Market is seeking someone with retail, small-business, or farmer’s market experience to join our Farm Market team.  Work would include all aspects of in-store business, from customer service to product management.  Computer skills are a plus! Please contact chef@griggstownquailfarm.com or service@griggstownquailfarm.com for more information, or to submit a resume.

Recipes:

Turkey Avocado Wrap

Apple-Rosemary Roasted Turkey

Vegetable Wild Rice

Griggstown CSA Waiting List

Wednesday, October 14th, 2009

If you are interested in information regarding our 2010 Community-Supported Agriculture (CSA) season, please email produce@griggstownquailfarm.com and ask to be added to our waiting list.  Announcements for 2010 sign-up will start shortly, first for our 2009 members and then opening up to our waiting list and general public afterwards.  Thank you to our 2009 shareholders for an exceptionally supportive first year!  We hope you enjoyed the season.

Griggstown Farm Market Newsletter October 14, 2009

Wednesday, October 14th, 2009

Griggstown Thanksgiving:

You may now reserve your Thanksgiving turkeys, gravies, soups and sides online through our website.

Place your order online and earn a chance to win your Griggstown Thanksgiving for free!  Simply enter the promo code ‘PRINCETON’ (all caps) when checking out.

In-Store Seasonal Produce:

  • Apples
  • Eggplant
  • Fennel
  • Garlic
  • Leeks
  • Mushrooms (Portobello, Crimini, Shiitake)
  • Red & Yellow Onions
  • Peppers, Variety (Green, Purple, & White Bell, Italian Fryers, Red Cayenne, Jalapeno, & Habanero)
  • Russet Potatoes
  • Red Bliss Potatoes
  • Shallots
  • Butternut Squash
  • Yellow Squash
  • Sweet Potatoes
  • Swiss Chard
  • Tomatillos
  • Tomatoes
  • Zucchini

Decorative:

  • Mums
  • Pumpkins
  • Gourds
  • Indian Corn
  • Corn Stalks
  • Fresh Cut Flowers

Herbs:

  • Parsley
  • Thyme
  • Sage
  • Oregano
  • Dill
  • Cilantro

New Section- Poultry of the Week – Heritage Breed Red Bourbon Turkey

The Bourbon Red is a breed of domestic turkey named for its unique reddish plumage and for Bourbon County, Kentucky. Mature Bourbon Red toms weigh 33 pounds (15 kilos), and mature hens weigh 18 pounds (8.2 kilos). Bourbon Reds slaughtered at market weight are 16 pounds (7.25 kilos) in toms and 10 pounds (4.5 kilos) in hens. The breed’s feathers are a dark chestnut base color, with white tails and flight feathers.

In the past, the breed has alternatively been called Kentucky Reds and Bourbon Butternuts. The bird originated in Kentucky and Pennsylvania in the late 1800s, and was created by crossing Buff, Standard Bronze, and White Holland turkeys. It was first recognized as turkey variety by the American Poultry Association in 1909.

It was selectively bred for utility traits as a meat bird, and was an important variety in the turkey industry throughout the 1930s and 1940s. Like most turkey breeds, it declined after this point with the commercial adoption of the Broad Breasted White. Populations began to recover in the early 21st century, and today it is one of the most popular heritage turkey breeds in the U.S. Despite its relative popularity as a heritage breed, it is still listed as “watch” by the American Livestock Breeds Conservancy, entailing that there are fewer than 5,000 breeding birds in the States. The Bourbon Red is also included in Slow Food USA’s Ark of Taste, a catalog of heritage American foods in danger of extinction.

(from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bourbon_Red)

Announcements:

Griggstown Farm Market is Hiring!

Griggstown Farm Market is seeking someone with retail, small-business, or farmer’s market experience to join our Farm Market team.  Work would include all aspects of in-store business, from customer service to product management.  Computer skills are a plus! Please contact chef@griggstownquailfarm.com or service@griggstownquailfarm.com for more information, or to submit a resume.

Recipes:

Griggstown Chef Matthew’s Overstuffed Thanksgiving Wraps

Turkey Shepherd’s Pie

Thai Turkey Satay

Lunch Menu for October 8th, 9th, & 10th

Wednesday, October 7th, 2009

Picnic Bench & Flowers

Picnic Bench & Flowers

This Week’s Menu Includes:

Sandwiches:

  • Grilled Vegetable Panini on Ciabatta Roll w/Eggplant, Squash, Zucchini, Portobello, Tomato, & Herb Mayo
  • Grilled Griggstown Chicken Salad Sandwich with Lettuce & Tomato
  • Grilled Griggstown Chicken Sausage Sandwich w/Cubanelle Peppers, Mozzarella, & Basil Pesto
  • Turkey Burger Sliders

Soup & Sides:

  • Cucumber Salad with Lemon Zest & Thyme
  • Red Cabbage Slaw

CSA Newsletter Seventeenth Edition

Tuesday, October 6th, 2009

This Week’s Harvest:

Mesclun Mix, ‘King Richard’ Leeks, Yellow Onions, ‘Black Beauty’ Eggplant, ‘Ghostbuster’ Eggplant, Green Bell Peppers, ‘Cubanelle’ Pepper, ‘Jalapeno’ Pepper, ‘Red Cayenne’ Pepper, ‘Habanero’ Pepper, ‘Toma Verde’ Tomatillos, Swiss Chard, Kale & Collards, Sorrel, Sage, Leaf Celery

Crop of the Week: Mesclun Mix

Mesclun is a salad mix of assorted small, young salad leaves. The mix varies depending on the source, but it may include lettuces, spinach, arugula (rocket), Swiss chard, mustard greens, endive, dandelion, frisée, mizuna, oak leaf, mâche, radicchio (Italian Spinach), sorrel, and/or other leafy vegetables. Mesclun is good up to 5 days in a plastic bag. Wash and blot dry just before using. The name comes from Provençal (Southern France)—mescla, “to mix”—and literally means “mixture”.

(from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesclun)

Herb of the Week: Thyme

Thyme is a well known herb; in common usage the name may refer to any or all members of the plant genus Thymus, common thyme, Thymus vulgaris, and some other species that are used as culinary herbs or for medicinal purposes.  Thyme is widely cultivated for its strong flavour, which is due to its content of thymol.

Thyme is best cultivated in a hot sunny location with well drained soil. It is generally planted in the spring and thereafter grows as a perennial. It can be propagated by seed, cuttings, or by dividing rooted sections of the plant. It tolerates drought well. The plants can take deep freezes and are found growing wild on mountain highlands.

Thyme is a good source of iron and is used widely in cooking. Thyme is a basic ingredient in Greek, Lebanese, Italian, French, Albanian, Persian, Portuguese, Libyan, Spanish, Syrian, and Turkish cuisines, and in those derived from them. It is also widely used in Arab and Caribbean cuisines.

Thyme is often used to flavour meats, soups and stews. It has a particular affinity to and is often used as a primary flavour with lamb, tomatoes and eggs.

Thyme, while flavourful, does not overpower and blends well with other herbs and spices. In some Levantine countries, the condiment za’atar (Arabic for thyme) contains thyme as a vital ingredient. It is a common component of the bouquet garni, and of herbes de Provence.

Thyme is sold both fresh and dried. The fresh form is more flavourful but also less convenient; storage life is rarely more than a week. While summer-seasonal, fresh thyme is often available year-round.

Fresh thyme is commonly sold in bunches of sprigs. A sprig is a single stem snipped from the plant. It is composed of a woody stem with paired leaf or flower clusters (“leaves”) spaced ½ to 1″ apart. A recipe may measure thyme by the bunch (or fraction thereof), or by the sprig, or by the tablespoon or teaspoon. If the recipe does not specify fresh or dried, assume that it means fresh.

Depending on how it is used in a dish, the whole sprig may be used (e.g. in a bouquet garni), or the leaves removed and the stems discarded. Usually when a recipe specifies ‘bunch’ or ‘sprig’ it means the whole form; when it specifies spoons it means the leaves. It is perfectly acceptable to substitute dried for whole thyme.

Leaves may be removed from stems either by scraping with the back of a knife, or by pulling through the fingers or tines of a fork. Leaves are often chopped.

Thyme retains its flavour on drying better than many other herbs. Dried, and especially powdered thyme occupies less space than fresh, so less of it is required when substituted in a recipe. As a rule of thumb, use one third as much dried as fresh thyme – a little less if it is ground. Substitution is often more complicated than that because recipes can specify sprigs and sprigs can vary in yield of leaves. Assuming a 4″ sprig (they are often somewhat longer), estimate that 6 sprigs will yield one tablespoon of leaves. The dried equivalent is 1:3, so substitute 1 teaspoon of dried or ¾ tsp of ground thyme for 6 small sprigs.

As with bay, thyme is slow to release its flavours so it is usually added early in the cooking process.

(from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thyme)

Recipes:

Mesclun Salad with Toasted Goat Cheese

Apple-Fennel Salad with Lemon Zest & Thyme

Kale Filled Ravioli with Basil Infused Oil

Jalapeno-Corn Salad